Diethylenetriamine DETA CAS 111-40-0
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Diethylenetriamine DETA CAS 111-40-0

Diethylenetriamine, also known as diethylenetriamine or diethylenetriamine, has the molecular formula C4H13N3 and a molecular weight of 103.17. It is an aliphatic ethylenetriamine with two primary amino groups and one secondary amino group. DETA is a colorless or pale yellow transparent oily liquid with a pungent ammonia odor. It is soluble in water, acetone, benzene, ethanol, methanol, etc., sparingly soluble in n-heptane, and insoluble in ether. It is hygroscopic and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It is strongly alkaline and corrosive to copper and copper alloys. It forms a white fumes in air. Its explosive limits in air are 1%–10%. It is toxic, with an allowable concentration of 1 μg/g in air.
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  • 111-40-0

  • bosschem

  • 111-40-0

Diethylenetriamine Basic information

Product Name:

Diethylenetriamine

CAS:

111-40-0

MF:

C4H13N3

MW:

103.17

EINECS:

203-865-4

Mol File:

111-40-0.mol

Diethylenetriamine Chemical Properties

Melting point

-40 °C

Boiling point

206 °C

density

0.955 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

vapor density

3.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.08 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index

n20/D 1.484(lit.)

Fp

90 °C

storage temp.

Store below +30°C.

solubility

Chloroform (Soluble), Methanol (Slightly)

pka

pK1:4.42(+3);pK2:9.21(+2);pK3:10.02(+1) (25°C)

form

Liquid

color

Clear

Odor

Strong ammoniacal; mildly ammoniacal.

PH

>12 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)

explosive limit

1-10%(V)

Water Solubility

miscible

Sensitive

Air Sensitive

BRN

605314

Henry's Law Constant

9.9×108 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)

Exposure limits

ACGIH: TWA 1 ppm (Skin)

NIOSH: TWA 1 ppm(4 mg/m3)

Stability:

Stable, but absorbs carbon dioxide from the air. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, copper and its alloys.

InChI

1S/C4H13N3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h7H,1-6H2

InChIKey

RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

NCCNCCN

LogP

-1.58 at 20℃

CAS DataBase Reference

111-40-0(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

1,2-Ethanediamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)-(111-40-0)

EPA Substance Registry System

Diethylenetriamine (111-40-0)

Items

Specification

Appearance

Colorless or light yellow

Chroma/Hazen unit (Co-Pt)

≤20

DETAWt%

≥99.0

Water  %

≤0.5

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