Quinoline CAS 91-22-5
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Quinoline CAS 91-22-5

Quinoline is also known as benzopyridine or naphthylpyridine. It is a compound formed by the combination of pyridine and benzene, and is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound. At room temperature, it is a colorless hygroscopic liquid with a strong odor. When exposed to light, it gradually turns pale yellow and further turns brown. Its molecular formula is C9H7N. It is slightly soluble in water and easily soluble in many organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. There are two types of linkage, known as quinoline and isoquinoline. They are present in coal tar and bone tar. The crude quinoline obtained from coal tar contains approximately 4% of isoquinoline. The melting point of isoquinoline is 26.5℃, the boiling point is 242.2℃ (743 mmHg), and the density is 1.0986 g/cm³ (20℃). Its odor is completely different from that of quinoline.
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  • 91-22-5

  • futurechemical

  • 91-22-5

Quinoline Basic information

Product Name:

Quinoline

CAS:

91-22-5

MF:

C9H7N

MW:

129.16

EINECS:

202-051-6

Mol File:

91-22-5.mol

Quinoline Chemical Properties

Melting point

-17--13 °C (lit.)

Boiling point

113-114 °C/11 mmHg (lit.) 237 °C (lit.)

density

1.093 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

vapor density

4.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.07 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index

n20/D 1.625(lit.)

Fp

214 °F

storage temp.

Store below +30°C.

solubility

6g/l

pka

4.9(at 20℃)

form

Liquid

color

Purple to dark grey

Odor

Strong, unpleasant.

PH

7.3 (5g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Odor Type

medicinal

biological source

synthetic

explosive limit

1.2-7%(V)

Water Solubility

slightly soluble

Thermal Conductivity

0.144 W/(m·K) at 25 ℃

Sensitive

Light Sensitive & Hygroscopic

Merck

148,068

BRN

107477

Henry's Law Constant

5.9×100 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Duchowicz et al. (2020)

Dielectric constant

2.6(-180℃)

Stability:

Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents. May discolour on exposure to light. Hygroscopic - protect from moisture. Reacts violently and unpredictably with some materials, especially strong oxidizing agents.

Major Application

cleaning products

cosmetics

flavors and fragrances

food and beverages

personal care

InChI

1S/C9H7N/c1-2-6-9-8(4-1)5-3-7-10-9/h1-7H

InChIKey

SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

c1ccc2ncccc2c1

LogP

2.04 at 22℃

Surface tension

43.12mN/m at 20°C

CAS DataBase Reference

91-22-5(CAS DataBase Reference)

IARC

2B (Vol. 121) 2019

NIST Chemistry Reference

Quinoline(91-22-5)

EPA Substance Registry System

Quinoline (91-22-5)

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