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| Synonyms:p-Dichlorobenzene Para-dichlorobenzene PDCB 1,4-DCB p-Dichlorbenzene p-Chlorophenyl chloride Molecular Formula:C₆H₄Cl₂ Molecular Weight: 147 HS Code: 2903919010 Grade: Industrial grade99.9% Hazard Class:Class9 | |||||||||
106-46-7
bosschem
106-46-7
1,4-Dichlorobenzene (p-DCB) — Product Detail Page
1,4-Dichlorobenzene (para-dichlorobenzene, p-DCB; CAS 106-46-7) is a white crystalline aromatic compound with the characteristic pungent, mothball-like odor. Because it sublimes slowly at room temperature, it is the classic active ingredient of mothballs and deodorant blocks; because it is a difunctional aromatic, it is also a key industrial intermediate — the feedstock for polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) engineering plastics, for dye and p-aramid-fiber intermediates, and for agrochemical synthesis. One molecule spans consumer hygiene products and high-performance materials.
One compound, four core value propositions:
Moth Repellent & Space Deodorant (Core Application):
● slow sublimation delivers long-lasting vapor for mothproofing, mildew control and toilet/space deodorant blocks;
Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) Engineering Plastic Intermediate:
● monomer feedstock with sodium sulfide for high-performance PPS resin;
Dye & p-Aramid Fiber Intermediates:
● route to 2,5-dichloronitrobenzene, p-phenylenediamine (PPD) and dye intermediates;
Agrochemical & Specialty Intermediates:
● building block for pesticide intermediates, plus a laboratory reagent and melting-point standard.
Item | Specification |
Chemical Name | 1,4-Dichlorobenzene (para-dichlorobenzene, p-DCB) |
Synonyms | p-Dichlorobenzene; PDCB; para crystals; Paramoth; Santochlor; 1,4-DCB |
CAS No. | 106-46-7 |
EC No. (EINECS) | 203-400-5 |
Molecular Formula | C₆H₄Cl₂ |
Molecular Weight | 147.00 g/mol |
Appearance | White, colorless crystals; characteristic pungent, mothball-like odor |
Vapor Pressure / Sublimation | Volatile; sublimes readily at room temperature |
Solubility | Practically insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol, ether, benzene and chloroform |
Assay | ≥ 99% |
Transport | UN 3077, Class 9 (environmentally hazardous substance), Packing Group III |
1,4-Dichlorobenzene (C₆H₄Cl₂, MW 147.00) carries two chlorine atoms in para positions on the benzene ring, giving a highly symmetric, volatile molecule with a melting . It is practically insoluble in water but soluble in common organic solvents, and it sublimes slowly at room temperature — the property that makes it effective as a vapor-phase moth repellent and deodorant, and that requires vapor management in handling and storage.
● Slow room-temperature sublimation: long-lasting vapor phase for mothproofing and deodorizing.
● Classic moth repellent: the active substance of the traditional mothball and camphor-block product family.
● Difunctional aromatic core: two para reactive sites for polymer and intermediate chemistry.
● PPS feedstock: direct monomer route to high-performance polyphenylene sulfide engineering plastics.
● Broad intermediate value: dyes, p-aramid monomers and agrochemical building blocks from one molecule.
● Versatile solubility: dissolves in alcohol, ether, benzene and chloroform.
● Consistent quality: controlled assay, melting range and purity with COA.
p-DCB is the classic volatile active for household and institutional hygiene products:
● Moth repellents and mothballs: protects stored clothing, woolens and furs from clothes moths and carpet beetles;
● Mildew and mothproofing blocks: cabinets, wardrobes, storage chests and archival storage;
● Toilet and urinal deodorant blocks: long-lasting space freshening in washrooms;
● Air-freshener crystals: slow-release vapor for enclosed spaces.
● PPS resin feedstock: reacts with sodium sulfide to produce polyphenylene sulfide;
● High-performance engineering plastics: PPS for automotive, electrical, electronics and chemical-resistant parts;
● Compound and film applications: PPS compounds, coatings and films;
● Consistent quality: controlled purity critical for reproducible PPS molecular weight.
● 2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene route: nitration product used for p-phenylenediamine (PPD) and downstream derivatives;
● p-Aramid monomers: PPD is the key monomer of para-aramid (Kevlar-type) high-performance fibers;
● Dye intermediates: 2,5-dichloroaniline and related building blocks for azo and disperse dyes;
● Fine-chemical derivatives: 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid and specialty aromatics.
● Pesticide intermediates: building block for selective insecticide and fungicide actives;
● Herbicide chemistry: chlorinated aromatic intermediates for crop-protection actives;
● Plant-protection formulation chemistry: controlled-purity aromatic feedstock;
● Regulatory note: pesticide uses follow destination-market plant-protection rules.
● Melting-point standard: well-defined 52–54 °C reference for calorimetry and calibration;
● Analytical reagent: high-purity grade for laboratory use;
● Leather and textile preservation: mothproofing auxiliary in storage and finishing;
● Synthesis reagent: chlorinated aromatic building block for R&D.
Packaging (customizable):
● 25 kg fiber drum or PP/paper bag with PE liner; 500 kg / 1,000 kg big bags; small packs on request;
Storage:
● Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area; keep containers tightly closed to limit vapor emission;
● Separate from strong oxidizers and food/feed materials; keep away from ignition sources
● Control workplace vapor concentration; avoid dust generation.
● Factory-direct supply: own production and sourcing capability, transparent pricing, no middleman markup;
● Stable quality: strict internal control, every batch tested (assay, melting range, appearance), COA with every shipment;
● Export experience: experienced in dangerous-goods (UN 3077 Class 9) documentation and compliant sea/air shipping;
1,4-Dichlorobenzene is used as the volatile active of moth repellents, mothballs and toilet/space deodorant blocks; as the monomer feedstock for polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) engineering plastics; as the intermediate for 2,5-dichloronitrobenzene, p-phenylenediamine (PPD) and dye intermediates (including para-aramid fiber monomers); as an agrochemical intermediate; and as a laboratory reagent and melting-point standard.
p-DCB sublimes slowly at room temperature, releasing a steady vapor concentration inside enclosed storage (wardrobes, chests, drawers) that repels clothes moths and carpet beetles and inhibits mildew. Its vapor-phase action needs no contact or liquid handling, one charge protects for weeks to months, and the solid form is cheap and stable — which is why it has been the standard mothball chemistry for generations. Because of its toxicity profile, consumer products based on p-DCB are regulated in several markets and must be used in ventilated storage only.
Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is produced by the polycondensation of p-dichlorobenzene with sodium sulfide in a polar solvent. The para-substitution of p-DCB provides the linear, rigid backbone that gives PPS its outstanding heat resistance, chemical resistance, dimensional stability and flame retardancy — the properties that make PPS the engineering plastic of choice for automotive, electrical/electronic and chemical-processing components.
1,4-Dichlorobenzene is harmful by inhalation and if swallowed, is irritating to the eyes, Handle with gloves, eye protection and adequate ventilation; control vapor concentrations and avoid dust; keep away from oxidizers and ignition sources (flash point ≈ 61 °C); keep containers closed to limit sublimation.